메틸렌 블루, 트리수화물

메틸렌 블루, 트리수화물
메틸렌 블루, 트리수화물 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
7220-79-3
한글명:
메틸렌 블루, 트리수화물
동의어(한글):
3,7-비스(디메틸아미노)페노티아진-5-ISM염화물,트리수화물;C.I.베이직블루9트리수화물;메틸렌블루,트리수화물;메틸렌블루,트리수화물(METHYLENEBLUE,TRIHYDRATE)
상품명:
Methylene Blue trihydrate
동의어(영문):
METHYLENE BLUE HYDRATE;Methylene Blue, CP;METHYLTHIONINE CHLORIDE;Methylene Blue trihydratee;Methyltltioninium Chloride;Methylthioninium Chloride Trihydrate;CI 52015;CI NO 52015;ue trihydrate;METHYLENE BLUE TS
CBNumber:
CB3748860
분자식:
C16H20ClN3OS
포뮬러 무게:
337.87
MOL 파일:
7220-79-3.mol

메틸렌 블루, 트리수화물 속성

녹는점
190 °C (dec.)(lit.)
밀도
0.98 g/mL at 25 °C
인화점
14 °C
저장 조건
no restrictions.
용해도
Soluble in water, chloroform; sparingly soluble in ethanol
물리적 상태
Solid
산도 계수 (pKa)
2.6, 11.2(at 25℃)
색상 색인 번호
52015
색상
Green
수용성
4 g/100 mL
최대 파장(λmax)
668 nm, 609 nm
Merck
13,6085
안정성
Stable. Incompatible with bases, reducing agents, strong oxidizing agents.
생물학 분야의 응용
Diagnosis of tauopathy,Alzheimer’s disease (AD),Pick’s disease; treating prophylaxis; dental materials
InChIKey
YAFGUSOAMIMROI-UHFFFAOYSA-M
CAS 데이터베이스
7220-79-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC
3 (Vol. 108) 2016
EPA
Methylene blue trihydrate (7220-79-3)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn,F
위험 카페고리 넘버 22-36/37/38-11
안전지침서 26-36-24/25-16-7
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 1170 3/PG 2
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 SP5740000
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 32129000
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
예방조치문구:
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P270 이 제품을 사용할 때에는 먹거나, 마시거나 흡연하지 마시오.
P301+P312 삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P501 ...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.

메틸렌 블루, 트리수화물 MSDS


3,7-Bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium chloride

메틸렌 블루, 트리수화물 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Methylene Blue trihydrate is a dark green crystalline powder that has a bronze-like luster. When dissolved in water or alcohol, it creates a deep blue color. Methylene blue is used as a bacteriologic stain and as an indicator. It can also inhibit guanylate cyclase and has been used to treat cyanide poisoning and lower levels of methemoglobin.

용도

Methylene Blue trihydrate finds many uses in biology and chemistry. It acts as a GCS inhibitor, biological stain and redox indicator. It inhibits tau filament formation. Further, it is reported to bind to the M2 subtype of muscarinic receptors in rat cardiac myocytes and thus exhibit antimuscarinic effects on IK, ACh and ICa. It also inhibits endothelium-dependent relaxation of isolated blood vessels.

제조 방법

Methylene blue is synthesized commercially by oxidation of N,N-dimethyl-phenylenediamine with sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) in the presence of sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3), followed by further oxidation in the presence of N,N-dimethylaniline (NTP, 2008). Methylene blue hydrochloride is isolated by addition of 30% hydrochloric acid and of a saturated common salt solution to the dye solution; after filtration, the product is washed with a 2% common salt solution. Instead of sodium dichromate, manganese dioxide, and catalytic amounts of copper sulfate can be used for the oxidation (Berneth, 2008).
Methylene blue of high purity can be obtained by chloroform extraction of impurities from solutions of raw dye in borate buffer at pH 9.5–10, followed by acidification of the aqueous solution and isolation of the dye (Berneth, 2008).
IARC Monographs

일반 설명

Methylene blue trihydrate appears as odorless or almost odorless dark green crystals with bronze luster or dark green crystalline powder. pH (1% solution in water) 3 to 4.5. (NTP, 1992)

공기와 물의 반응

Hygroscopic. Water soluble. Gives a blue solution in water.

반응 프로필

Methylene Blue trihydrate is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, caustics, alkali metal iodides and reducing agents. Also incompatible with dichromates. Methylene Blue trihydrate forms double salts with many inorganic salts. Is bleached reversibly by (zinc + hydrochloric acid) or sodium hydrosulfite. In aqueous solution, Methylene Blue trihydrate is decolorized by zinc dust and dilute sulfuric acid, but the color is restored upon exposure to air and more rapidly upon addition of ammonium hydroxide.

화재위험

Flash point data for Methylene Blue trihydrate are not available; however, Methylene Blue trihydrate is probably combustible.

메틸렌 블루, 트리수화물 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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